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Decanoic acid

Decanoic acid

CAS: 334-48-5

Molecular Formula: C10H20O2

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Decanoic acid - Names and Identifiers

Name Decanoic acid
Synonyms decoicacid
Decansαure
Decoic acid
Caprinsαure
Capric acid
caprynicacid
Decatoicacid
Decanoic acid
Caprynic acid
n-capric acid
acidedecanoique
N-CAPRINIC ACID
Decanoic Acid (C10)
capric acid free acid sigma grade
CAS 334-48-5
EINECS 206-376-4
InChI InChI=1/C10H20O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10(11)12/h2-9H2,1H3,(H,11,12)

Decanoic acid - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC10H20O2
Molar Mass172.26
Density0.893g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point27-32°C(lit.)
Boling Point268-270°C(lit.)
Flash Point>230°F
JECFA Number105
Water Solubility0.15 g/L (20 º C)
Solubility Insoluble in water, solubility in water: 0.15g/l water (20 ° C)), soluble in alcohol, ether, benzene, chloroform and carbon disulfide, and also soluble in dilute nitric acid.
Vapor Presure15 mm Hg ( 160 °C)
AppearanceWhite crystal
ColorWhite
OdorOdorless
Merck14,1758
BRN1754556
pKa4.79±0.10(Predicted)
PH4 (0.2g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Storage Conditionroom temp
StabilityStable. Incompatible with bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents.
Refractive Index1.4169
MDLMFCD00004441
Physical and Chemical PropertiesCharacteristics of white crystals, with an unpleasant smell.

melting point 31.5 ℃

boiling point 270 ℃

relative density 0.8858

refractive index 1.4169

solubility insoluble in water, soluble in most organic solvents and dilute nitric acid.
UseFor flavor, fragrance and pharmaceutical synthesis

Decanoic acid - Risk and Safety

Hazard SymbolsXi - Irritant
Irritant
Risk CodesR36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R36/38 - Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety DescriptionS26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
S37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
WGK Germany1
RTECSHD9100000
TSCAYes
HS Code29159080
Hazard NoteIrritant
ToxicityLD50 i.v. in mice: 129 ±5.4 mg/kg (Or, Wretlind)

Decanoic acid - Upstream Downstream Industry

Downstream ProductsCaprylic capric triglycerride
ethyl caprate
Dioctyl sebacate

Decanoic acid - Reference

Reference
Show more
Zhou Ying, Tang Yu-nan, Li Lin-wei, et al. Study on thermal properties of lignin modified expanded vermiculite composite phase change heat storage material [J]. Building materials and decoration, 2018, No.546(37):51-52.

Decanoic acid - Nature

Open Data Verified Data

white crystals with unpleasant odor. Melting point 31.5 °c. Boiling point 270 °c. The relative density was 0.8858. Refractive index 4169. Insoluble in water, soluble in most organic solvents and dilute nitric acid.

Last Update：2024-01-02 23:10:35

Decanoic acid - Preparation Method

Open Data Verified Data

The hydrolysis of coconut oil, lauric oil or Litsea cubeba oil produces lauric acid and capric acid as a by-product, with a yield of 30% of lauric acid. See also lauric acid.

Last Update：2022-01-01 10:31:08

Decanoic acid - Introduction

Has an unpleasant smell. Actually insoluble in water, solubility in water: 0.15g/l water (20 ° C)), soluble in alcohol, ether, benzene, chloroform and carbon disulfide, and also soluble in dilute nitric acid.
Last Update：2022-10-16 17:24:41

Decanoic acid - Use

Open Data Verified Data

It is mainly used for preparing capric acid esters, which are used as spices, humectants, plasticizers and food additives.

Last Update：2022-01-01 10:31:09

Decanoic acid - Safety

Open Data Verified Data

This product is non-toxic. Mouse oral LD50 greater than lOg/kg, but the skin irritation.
Packaged in aluminum barrels. Lookkg per barrel. According to the general provisions of the storage and transportation of chemicals.

Last Update：2022-01-01 10:31:09

Decanoic acid - Reference Information

FEMA2364 | DECANOIC ACID
LogP4.1 at 20℃
NIST chemical information Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
EPA chemical information Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link)
introduction n-decanoic acid is a by-product of lauric acid produced by hydrolysis of lauric acid from laurel oil, coconut oil or Litsea cubeba oil. it is mainly used to produce decanoic acid esters, which are used as spices, humectants, plasticizers and food additives.
use n-decanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with medium carbon chain, which is found in a small amount in milk and goat milk. it is relatively high in tropical oils such as coconut oil (n-decanoic acid content is about 8%) and palm kernel oil (n-decanoic acid content is about 9%). n-decanoic acid and its esters are mainly used in food, plastic additives, medicine, pesticides, chemicals, aviation and other industries. They can be used as dairy, rum, Bailan licks and other flavors, food additives, lubricants, and moisturizers., Plasticizers, foaming agents, rust inhibitors, polymer modifiers, high and low temperature special oils, aviation oils, etc., have a wide range of applications and very optimistic market prospects.
Used for essence, perfume and drug synthesis
defoamer; GB 2760-96 stipulates that the heavy-duty ∑ fort spices allowed to be used are mainly used for dairy products, rum, white orchid and other flavors.
Make esters and make juice spices. Chemical synthesis intermediates.
It is mainly used to produce decanoic acid ester products, which are used as spices, wetting agents, plasticizers and food additives.
toxicity natural fatty acid, non-toxic. Safe for use in food (FDA,§ 172.860.2000)
use limit FEMA(mg/kg): soft drink 9.9, cold drink 3.1. Candy 4.5, baked goods 7.8, pudding 0.10~3.0, shortening
production method coconut oil, laurel oil and Litsea cubeba oil are hydrolyzed to generate lauric acid, and at the same time by-product capric acid, the yield is 30% of lauric acid. See "Lauric Acid".
It is obtained by fractionation of coconut oil fatty acids.
toxic substance data information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link)
Last Update：2024-04-09 02:00:08
Decanoic acid
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Mobile: +86 19849939632
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Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
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Email: sales@tnjchem.com
　　　　 info@tnjchem.com
Mobile: 0086 189 4982 3763
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Tel: 18301782025
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Email: charles7788@worldyachem.com
Mobile: +86-13651600618
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View History
Decanoic acid
Downstream Products for Decanoic acid
Caprylic capric triglycerride
ethyl caprate
Dioctyl sebacate
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